Shared Sharing Practice
Pupils collecting paper and cardboard as part of the recycling project

Farr High School Case Study

To go the extra mile!

Farr High School works closely with the local community on the recycling project, Bettyhill Environmental Action Group, which gives young people experience of a real enterprise project. The school, which houses nursery, primary and secondary pupils, also takes a whole school approach to support for pupils, transition and physical activity.

Project type

Whole school and community approach

a) Environmental/recycling project

b) Support for pupils

c) Increased physical activity

d) Transition arrangements.

Who was involved?

Highland Council Education, Culture and Sport Service, NHS Highland, Farr High, Primary and Nursery schools, Sutherland

Farr High School, with nursery, primary and secondary departments all under one roof, is situated in the village of Bettyhill on the north coast of Scotland and serves a catchment area of 531 square miles. It has seven nursery pupils and 46 primary pupils living locally, while the 87 secondary pupils are drawn from the on-site primary and four other small, rural primary schools.

Why it was developed

Pupils enjoying a day's hillwalking

Farr High School has adopted the motto 'To go the extra mile!' This characterises the school's commitment to its young people and, at the same time, describes its expectations of them.

The school's aim is:

  • to develop strong, sustainable working partnerships that enable all members of the school community to play an active part in the community
  • to help the young people achieve academic success and to make the most of their other interests and abilities through interaction with the wider community.  

How it contributes to education and health policy priorities

The school uses strong community links to provide its young people with a broad range of experiences. It gives them numerous opportunities to develop as individuals, become active citizens and feel a sense of achievement. Farr High School approaches health promotion in a holistic manner and has developed partnerships that will help to take this forward in a variety of ways.

Timescale, scope and funding

The partnerships with local industries, craft workers and cultural organisations have developed over a long period of time and these are now fully embedded and sustainable.

Other partnerships, such as those with the medical and social services, have developed further, since 2002, through the extension of the (New) Integrated Community School approach to all Highland schools, with central support provided by an integration manager. The multi-agency approach is now well embedded and sustainable through ongoing Highland Council and NHS Highland funding arrangements. 

The partnership arrangement with the adjacent community-run North Coast Leisure Centre – giving pupils and staff the use of its facilities – is funded through the school's annual devolved budget.

In autumn 2005, one particular aspect of the project – the community recycling project – was awarded funding of £92,000. This was obtained through the Increase and Leader Plus programmes (European funding)and Caithness and Sutherland Enterprise: the Increase programme is a Scottish Executive funded initiative run by Momenta in Glasgow; Leader Plus is administered by Highland Council.

What we did

Bettyhill Environmental Action Group in action at Farr School

Farr High and Primary schools have a whole school approach to health promotion. Four key aspects illustrate particularly well their partnership and their whole community approach.

These are:

  • the environmental/recycling project
  • support for pupils
  • increased physical activity
  • transition arrangements.    

Environmental/recycling project

The school is a leading member and driving force behind the community recycling project, Bettyhill Environmental Action Group (BEAG). The group comprises community council representatives, members of the public and senior pupils at Farr High School; it is chaired by the headteacher. 

The aim is to secure and process as much waste paper as possible, eventually covering the whole school catchment area – an area where no recycling service was provided before the group's formation. In addition to its role in recycling community waste, the project introduces senior pupils to a real enterprise activity.

Key features of the recycling project are as follows.

  • From summer 2005, it was granted the use of the old county garage as a storage/sorting depot and has since negotiated long-term lease arrangements.
  • Funding totalling £92,000 was obtained from the Increase and Leader Plus funds and from Caithnessand Sutherland Enterprise Company.
  • The collection of paper has involved the whole school and the wider community.
  • Sorting and arrangements for disposal have largely been undertaken by three senior pupils, with staff support for transport.
  • Due to the success of the project, an enclosed horsebox has been purchased to enable the safe transport of large quantities of material to a depot outwith the area.
  • A part-time paid post is to be advertised to enable the project to expand its service to the community.
  • Plans are in place to install a shredding plant to reduce the need to transport the paper outwith the area. 
  • The shredded material will be used to supply the local area with identified bedding needs for livestock.  
Upper primary pupils at Farr School performing on stage

Support for pupils

The project takes an inclusive approach, with appropriate support for pupils at all levels from nursery to S6. Support structures include:

  • peer support – nursery pupils are supported by upper primary pupils; primary pupils have secondary school buddies 
  • a care group of support staff to oversee pupil welfare 
  • additional staffing for pupils with physical and learning needs
  • links with North Highland College, Thurso
  • a drop-in facility for health, vocational and general advice, coordinated by the support teacher and school nurse and supported by a rota of professionals (including a mental health worker, community learning staff and a Careers Scotland adviser)
  • nursery pupils participate in Safe, Strong and Free – a safety education project
  • primary pupils take part in an annual Safe Highlander event
  • in S3 and S4 the personal, social and health education (PSHE) programme is integrated with Standard Grade Social and Vocational Skills (SVS), giving all pupils an additional qualification (most achieve nine standard grades in S4); several partner agencies (for example, the careers adviser, police liaison officer, health visitor and school nurse) share in the delivery of the course
  • as part of the PSHE/SVS course, some pupils participate in a residential skiing activities week; all SVS pupils are involved in enterprise activities
  • smoking cessation officers have provided information and have worked with the school.   
Pupils on a skiing trip

Increased physical activity

In addition to the provision of core and certificate classes in physical education (PE), the school provides a range of activities for pupils and staff, as follows.

  • The activities are organised and supported by teaching staff, the active schools coordinator, parents and other community members.
  • Activities for primary pupils are organised in conjunction with other small primaries to promote social skills as well as activity; activities include football, golf fun/snag golf, shinty, unihoc, basketball and skipathon.
  • Activities at secondary level include golf, shinty, football, basketball, swimming and fitness.
  • Outdoor pursuits are provided (canoeing and skiing, for example), as is a residential weekend at Dalguise Outdoor Centre.
  • Special arrangements have been made with the adjacent community-owned North Coast Leisure Centre for curricular and extra-curricular use of the swimming pool and fitness suite.
  • Staff also have the opportunity of free use of the fitness suite at set times.   
A pupil from Farr School examining funghi on a trip to the Aigas Field Centre

Transition arrangements

The location of all three levels – nursery, primary and secondary – on the one site enables close working relationships to develop across the sectors. Peer group support is provided at each stage of transition.

Key additional features include:

  • joint swimming sessions with pupils from several nurseries
  • the nursery class joins primary for class activities in June
  • the principal teacher management and/or support and guidance staff visit associated primaries throughout the year to build up working relationships with all pupils prior to transfer to secondary
  • a wide range of physical activities is organised by the Active Schools coordinator through sessions that bring together pupils from all associated primaries 
  • two days' familiarisation in school in June – one day timetabled/one day activities, including use of North Coast Leisure Centre swimming pool
  • all P7 pupils have a long weekend at the Dalguise Outdoor Centre, two days on the Strathnaver Trail, one day at Aigas Field Centre and one day on the Borgie Archaeological trip. Further activities are planned.    

Leadership and management

Health promoting activities are overseen throughout the school by the headteacher and principal teacher management/support for learning. Clear lines of communication and responsibilities are defined in nursery, primary and secondary departments.

Strategies employed include:

  • the setting up of a care group to ensure pupil welfare, with various professionals involved in partnership
  • school representation on the North Coast Leisure Centre Management group and BEAG
  • the establishment of an active and supportive school board and pupil council
  • co-location of other staff, such as the Active Schools coordinator
  • a commitment to the principles and practices of Investors in People. 
Two pupils from Farr School performing in panto

Ethos

Throughout the school there are posters and guidelines encouraging responsibility and good citizenship. This is echoed in the school aims, policies and booklets. Participation in a wide range of activities is actively encouraged by providing a wide and varied choice of school and community activities and large staff participation, while success is celebrated by the extensive use of photographic displays and in the local press. 

In addition to the sporting activities listed above, there are also regular opportunities to participate in traditional music, developed through the Youth Music Initiative (supported by the New Opportunities Fund), and drama, including both in-school productions and productions developed through a partnership with Eden Court Theatre outreach workers.

Partnership working

As noted above in the individual aspects of the project, partnership working is integral to the success and sustainability of the various elements. The partnerships within the school community, between staff and pupils and between staff and parents, are very strong.

There are equally strong partnerships with the wider community and with key agencies, for example:

  • the partnership with North Highland College, Thurso, to provide link courses 
  • multi-agency staffing of the drop-in centre
  • additional activities provided by partnership with North Coast Leisure Centre.  
    
Pupils taking part in the young engineers competition

Curriculum, learning and teaching

The strong commitment of all partners ensures that appropriate challenges are provided for young people of all abilities and ages, including the following.

  • The innovative link between the PSHE and SVS courses allows most pupils to attain nine Standard Grades in S4; aspects of the course include citizenship, enterprise, health and vocational activities.
  • Pupils participate in curricular themed competitions at regional and national level: for example, Maths Sans Frontières, Readathon, Royal Navy Young Engineers and Dounreay Documentary competition.
  • Work experience is an integral part of the SVS programme, delivered by staff from various curricular areas and supported by other agencies.  

Environment, resources and facilities

  • While the school and its pupils benefits from having all stages from nursery through to senior school on the one site, this puts a considerable pressure on space.
  • Much of the current accommodation is in temporary, demountable units. The school board is currently working with senior school staff and Highland Council to develop plans to provide additional permanent accommodation to meet the needs of all pupils and staff. 
  • The recycling project has a clear link with Eco Schools. Several transition and cross-curricular activities are based on experiencing the local environment – with the support of natural history, environmental and cultural specialists.
  • Additional physical, social and emotional support needs are met by alterations to the existing buildings and provision of small, specialist working areas. 

What have we learned?

Farr School pupils working in the metal foundry

Monitoring and evaluation are being achieved by the following means:

  • school self-evaluation through the development planning process
  • Highland Council monitoring through Quality Assurance Procedures
  • Farr High and Primary schools were accredited as health promoting schools using the Highland Council/NHS Highland process in December 2005 
  • the recycling project (BEAG) is monitored through reports for Leader Plus and Increase. 

Where are we now?

Three Farr School pupils with the huge piles of paper collected as part of their recycling project
  • The provision of a recycling facility for the whole community – and a reduction in the volume of waste materials dumped.
  • Strengthened links with the community.  

Future plans

  • Expansion of BEAG services to cover the whole of the school's catchment area.
  • Certification of recycling/enterprise activities through the Chartered Institute of Waste Management.
  • Increased interaction between school and community. 
  • The provision of vocational training opportunities.

Contact details

Pupils from Farr School with a totem pole they carved

Jim Johnston
Headteacher
Email: Jim Johnston
Jim.Johnston@highland.gov.uk

Elizabeth MacIntosh
Principal Teacher Management/Support for Learning
Email: Elizabeth MacIntosh
Elizabeth.Macintosh@highland.gov.uk

Farr High School
Bettyhill
Sutherland
KW14 7SS
Tel: 01641 521217
Fax: 01641 521203

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