
The rule for stress in Spanish is that if a word ends in a vowel or the letters n or s, the stress will fall on the second last syllable. Examples: 'trabajo', 'Barcelona'.
If a word ends in any consonant apart from n or s, the stress will fall on the last syllable.
For example: 'usted', 'Madrid'.
An accent (like a French acute) will be used if the word does not follow this rule.
For example: 'matemáticas', 'Málaga'.
An accent mark will also be written over interrogative words, but does not affect the way in which they are pronounced.
For example:
An accent mark is used to distinguish a small number of words which have the same pronounciation but a different meaning. For example:
| Word with accent | English translation | Word without accent | English translation |
| tú | you | tu | yours |
| él | he | el | the |
| sí | yes | si | if |
| mí | me (after a preposition) | mi | my |