Imperative verbs exist basically in three forms:
To form the imperative, here's what you do:
Here is an illustration of how to form the imperative, using verbs with the three different endings:
Pronoun (not used) | Imperative with 'parlare' (to speak) | Imperative with 'vendere' (to sell) | Imperative with 'dormire' (to sleep) |
| tu | parla | vendi | dormi |
| voi | parlate | vendete | dormite |
| noi | parliamo | vendiamo | dormiamo |
Here are some common imperative forms which you may find useful in the classroom.
| Singular command (tu) | Plural command (voi) | English translation |
| ascolta | ascoltate | listen |
| alzati | alzatevi | stand up |
| apri | aprite | open |
| cammina | camminate | walk |
| chiudi | chiudete | close/shut |
| colora | colorate | colour (in) |
| disegna | disegnate | draw |
| esci | uscite | go out |
| guarda | guardate | look (at)/watch |
| scrivi | scrivete | write |
| siediti | sedetevi | sit down |
| studia | studiate | study |
| sveglia | svegliatevi | wake up |