MFLE

German Reference Grammar - Verbs and adverbs

Introduction

The basics of German verbs, including how they work, their endings and their relationship with pronouns.

Verb tenses

Find out more about using the present, past and future tenses in German.

Verbs with the noun cases

Information about how verbs work with the nominative, accusative, dative and genitive cases in German.

Modal verbs

Find out about this small but important group of six verbs very commonly used in German.

Verbs in questions

How to use verbs in questions - or the interrogative - in German.

Commands using verbs

How to form commands - or use the imperative - in German grammar.

Reflexive verbs

Information about using and forming reflexive verbs, including in the infinitive and in commands.

Adverbs

Information about what adverbs do and how they are formed in German.

Photo of a sign for the Ubahn train in Munich, Germany

Verbs and adverbs

Find out more about tenses, cases, modal verbs and reflexive verbs. There's also information on using verbs in commands, as questions, and with adverbs.