You may have noticed that, when using a scientific calculator, your
answer sometimes looks like this:
1.23456 -05 or 1.23456-05
The calculator sometimes defaults automatically into what is called
scientific notation
or standard form for
answers to calculations which are either very high or very low.
A number appears in scientific notation when it is written in the
form a × 10n where the number a must be between 1 and 10.
Large Numbers - Powers of 10
You know that the power of a number tells you how many times that
number is multiplying itself, for example:
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