Part 9:
Pie Charts
 
If you wish to illustrate some information using a pie chart you need first of all to be assured that the information you have represents the total information that is available. A pie chart is no use, for instance, in illustrating the annual sales figures for years 1990-1997. It can only be used where we have a number of parts making up a whole, and is most useful when the relative proportions are more important than the actual values.

In fact, you need the same type of information as you need to draw a component bar chart.

Example 9

It could be dangerous to illustrate this information with a pie chart:

Make of Car
Ford
Vauxhall
Nissan
Peugot
Number Sold
15
23
10
18


We must be assured that those four makes of cars represent the totality of the sales. If we are not certain of that, we can only draw a bar chart, because we can always add on extra bars at the end without affecting any of the existing ones.