Identifying the writer’s purpose: summary

Common purposes in writing include:
  • To give information
  • To express a point of view
  • To highlight an issue
  • To examine a range of views
  • To persuade people.
To help you to identify the writer’s purpose in writing a text, you should look at some of the following:
  • Introductory paragraph(s)
  • Stated purpose
  • Implied purpose
  • Title or headline
  • People quoted
  • Pictures, charts and other graphic material.

You should say clearly what the writer’s purpose was, and explain how the examples you give help you to identify the purpose.

A good answer will suggest one or two purposes, and be supported by one or two examples for each purpose.