Section 3

ASSESSMENT, RECORDING AND REPORTING

Assessment, recording and reporting pupils' personal and social development are important and sensitive matters which need careful handling if it they are to be constructive and beneficial.

Assessment

In the National Guidelines: Assessment 5-14 and in the associated staff development pack, guidance is given on how schools and individual teachers might plan and put into practice their assessment policies for each curriculum area. It is as important in personal and social development as in other subject areas to include assessment as an integral part of the learning and teaching process.

It is again emphasised that when assessing pupils' personal and social development, progression should not be regarded as linear; personal rates of development are not and cannot be standardised. With this in mind, assessment and reporting should take account of and reflect the pupil's current strengths and development needs.

Teachers have to ensure that assessment of personal and social development is concerned with knowledge and understanding and the ability pupils demonstrate in using the skills which are being learned and practised. Within the contexts of self-awareness, self-esteem, inter-personal relationships, independence and inter-dependence, there will be many opportunities to assess the extent to which pupils:

know and understand the nature of personal and social skills and how to develop them;

use the various skills which they are learning.


There are, however, areas of an individual's personal and social development which should not be the subject of formal assessment. For example, the worth of any pupil should never be in question, nor should there be final or simple judgements made about values and decisions which pupils appear to favour.

Opinions can be expressed, processes learned and practised, information gathered, debate can ensue, but final decisions on personal matters are the responsibility of the individual concerned.

When considering this, there must be an appreciation that values are not formulated in a vacuum. The values which are being promoted and actively encouraged in home and school, as well as those of society, cannot be ignored.

Helping pupils to consider this can be done in a number of ways, for example:

every pupil to engage in self-assessment in the context of specific questions which the teacher and pupils have identified as appropriate for the aspect of personal and social development being dealt with;

responses to be collated to ascertain the group norm;

both of the above to be compared with the recognised socially accepted responses.

 

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© The Scottish Office Education Department, June 1993