Section 2

OUTCOMES, STATEMENTS, EXAMPLES OF PUPILS' POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT AND LEARNING CONTEXTS

Outcomes


Two outcomes have been identified in personal and social development:

Personal Development, in terms of knowledge and understanding, skills and attitudes;
Social Development, in terms of knowledge and understanding, skills and attitudes.

Personal development is essentially concerned with:

self-awareness
and
self-esteem

Social development is essentially concerned with:

inter-personal relationships
and
independence and inter-dependence

These outcomes are not mutually exclusive. Although they may be separately identified, in practice they overlap. They provide focuses for assisting in the planning, implementation and monitoring of personal and social development.

The following pages of this section are laid out in a way which it is hoped will be helpful to those engaged in that planning, implementation and monitoring. Each outcome is expanded into statements, examples of development and learning contexts.

Statements

A statement elaborates upon an outcome, describing in greater detail its implications in relation to school, teacher and pupil.


Examples of pupils' potential development

There is no reference to attainment targets at levels A to E in this document because of the complex nature of pupils' personal and social development. It is, for example, possible for a twelve year old to be at a very early stage in some aspects of his or her development while a much younger child, for a variety of reasons, might be at a later stage. For some pupils, moving on from an early stage in some aspects of their development might not prove possible.

Three boxes are used as a device to show some of the general characteristics of personal and social development which may be attained or occur at certain stages of a pupil's life between the ages of 5 and 14.

 

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© The Scottish Office Education Department, June 1993