TALKING
STRANDS
LEVEL E
LEVEL F
PROGRAMMES OF STUDY

Conveying information, instructions and directions



• Talk to convey information, instructions or directions which require the listener to make decisions and choices.


• Talk accurately and relevantly, occasionally to an audience outwith the classroom or school, to convey quite complex information;


• give presentations in varied formats to suit different contexts.



Pupils will be given opportunities - including the opportunities to take a role or to talk to a variety of audiences. They will be encouraged to use audio-visual formats in their presentations. They should also be encouraged to show awareness of audience needs, not only in the content of the talk, but also in their reactions to the listeners, and in their responses to questions.


Talking in groups


• Talk readily to others in a group or in one-to-one activity and contribute appropriately to the purpose of the activity by asking and answering questions relevantly, by commenting upon the ideas of others and by showing some awareness of their feelings.

• Contribute appropriately to group discussion, demonstrating the ability to understand and analyse issues raised;

• clarify, develop and summarise what is said for the benefit of the group;

• relate to other members of the group and respond to other points of view.

In setting up group talk activities, teachers will identify tasks which will encourage pupils to analyse issues raised, summarise points, find consensus, where appropriate, to carry out the task. Pupils will be increasingly confident in taking roles within the group, participating constructively and pertinently without dominating. They will learn how to accommodate the views of others, encouraging them or giving way as appropriate.


Talking about experiences, feelings and opinions





• Talk to the class giving an ordered account of a topic such as an activity undertaken, a personal experience, an interest, feelings and opinions, or an account of a group discussion.


• Talk perceptively about their own experiences, feelings and opinions to a less familiar audience, and demonstrate increased spontaneity and controlled, well structured presentation of content.


Teachers will help pupils to identify the most important points and to structure these with clear understanding of the particular audience and its needs. With practice, pupils will become increasingly confident in talking perceptively about their experiences.



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© The Scottish Office Education and Industry Department, February 1999