An effective health education programme should:
Health education is concerned with quality of life and encompasses the promotion of the physical, emotional and social well-being of every member of society. Lifestyle, environment and hereditary factors are major influences on the health of a school community.
It therefore follows that the health education curriculum should be both holistic and pupil-centred. To be effective, health education must also be based on a partnership between all school staff, pupils, parents, school board, partner agencies and the wider community.
Within health education there are three inter-related strands:
Within these strands, as in other areas of the curriculum, the main focus is on the development of knowledge, skills and attitudes. At all stages of school life 'the first step needed is to discover where children are in their understanding of being healthy and staying healthy, in a health promoting school.' (Confidence to Learn, Noreen Wetton.)
Within the formal curriculum, health education is often delivered through a core programme integrated with personal and social education (PSE). As with all areas of the curriculum, the central principles of breadth, balance, coherence, continuity and progression inform all programme planning.
For information about specific issues of health education, visit the Health Promoting Schools website.
This website will assist practitioners in planning, developing and evaluating health promotion. It offers a range of practical tools, guidance and information on the Health Promoting School and has online games for children.